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July 07, 2007

Japanese Seafood: More Colorful than the Aurora Borealis

Smack in the middle of the Pacific, Earth's deepest and oldest ocean, Japan serves what may be the world’s most diverse and toothsome selection of seafood. Sushi (a catgory of vinegared-rice treats that do not necessarily contain fish)is wildly popular today, but it wasn’t long ago that most deemed it rare and scary. I’ll never forget one night in the early 1980s when I tried to impress a date by acting nonplussed as I nearly choked on my first-ever bite of raw fish, a stringy bit of tuna at Lenge restaurant. I recovered quickly and by the time I started enjoying sushi “Desperately Seeking Susan” was released, drawing big laughs when Madonna jumped in a taxi and the driver rambled on about his food preferences: "We used to have Chinese restaurants, Italian restaurants. Now you have these sushi restaurants. Everyone goes for sushi. Sushi. I hate the stuff.  Although, I tell you, I had some the other day. I took it home, I cooked it, it wasn't bad. It tasted like fish."

Every sushi connoisseur knows about the many grades of ultra-pricey toro (fatty tuna belly):

Toro2_4    

A lesser-known delicacy is engawa. The first definition of engawa in a Japanese dictionary is the traditional corridor in the Japanese home, but calling for engawa at a sushi bar will yield crunchy elongated bits of fluke scraped from the fin's edge. Precious little seafood goes to waste in Japan - here a fish monger uses a spoon to scoop up every tidbit of tuna:

Spoonengawa Engawabowl2

Seafood has always been a prominent feature of Japanese culture and things oceanic are gulped with gusto, from refined salt to seaweed to fish so tiny a hundred or so fit in a thimble-sized bowl:

Thimblefish_2

Each Japanese port has a seafood specialty, none more prized than those of the cold northern islands like Hokkaido. Sendai people are known for their love of a particularly funky-looking critter, hoya, aka Pineapple-of-the-Sea.

Foodmysteryfish

Hoya, with its salty taste and cuttlefish-like texture, is a sea squirt, a family of gorgeously-ugly blobs ranging in color from screaming yellow and lurid purple to painfully bright blue.

Fishermen on the Hozu River use extremely long poles to catch tiny fish, in particular Kyoto's revered ayu a type of fresh water trout:

Pole

Fisherman

Trout

Ayu
A four-ounce salt-grilled shioyaki-style ayu costs about $1 an inch – it was so lip-smackin’ sweet I’d gladly pay double.

Fishchef2
While even fiercely-spiked lion fish are powerless to fight the extraordinary rise in global sushi consumption and its threat to the sustainability of ocean life, Mother Nature never seems to run out of variety.  Can anyone identify the type of fish below, the much-beloved mascot of an outdoor seafood market/restaurant on the island of Oshima in Ehime prefecture?

Whalefish2_3  
He's not for sale but they'll sell you just about anything else, plus a bucket of glowing coals so you can cook for yourself:

Grill

July 04, 2007

Japan: A Photographic Portrait of a People

Img_0786
A month in Japan made me a shutterbug - I took over 2,000 photographs, including these portraits of some of Nippon's 127,433,494 residents.  It's difficult to pinpoint a person's age but I've tried to arrange the 28 images in this post in ascending age order.

Nattoboy_2
Brothers enjoying natto-maki (fermented soy beans rolled in white rice and wrapped in seaweed) and onigiri (triangles of rice stuffed with a teaspoon of anything you'd like - often last night's leftovers).

Henry
Photographs of photographs can be surefire.  This is Master Henry Tamaki, my uncle by marriage, with his new typewriter.  Henry's of Japanese/German descent and is fluent in many languages.

Henmom Hennnny_2  
"Mother Hen and Happy Chick" bouncing on the Fuah Fuah Dome, Yoshiumi Rose Garden, Ehime.

Facesmomson
Mother and son ferry across the Seto Inland Sea.

Toykidstrainstation_2
Public toys and books make waiting enjoyable, Shin-Hanamaki train station, Iwate Prefecture.

Peoplergrandpa
Grandpa Mitzie and the apple of his eye, Kei-kun.

Crowd
Japan is suffering declining birth rates & aging population? Coulda fooled me! Kyoto Station, June 2007.

PeoplecoachPeoplegirlsportbags
Patent leather bags are de rigeur for Japan's legions of student athletes, Umeda Station, June 2007.

Peopleplatformteens
Getting out of school -- fun for teens the world over.

Whitehatidol_4 Tackeyandtsubasa_3
Scores of young girls buy photos, t-shirts, magnets, hats, anything emblazoned with images of their hearthrobs.  Teen idols are Tackey, ne - don't you agree?

Hipster_2
Gift shop jeweler, Saga Arashiyama.

Homie_2 Trainhomie_2
Japanese Homies - New York rappers set the world standard for urban hip -- yeah boyeeeeeeeeee!

Faceskobekoolkats
Back on solid ground after the Hanshin-Awaji Daishinsai (the cataclysmic January, 1995 earthquake), the city of Kobe is now known for its youthful population.

Pachink
Inexplicable to Western eyes, pachinko draws Japanese fanatics of every stripe.

Peoplecutie
Fortunately Micki, my wife, only went so far as to model this $900 hat at Tokyo's answer to New York's Bergdorf Goodman, Takashimaya.

Cellphonedude
It's nigh on impossible to find a Japanese person without a cellphone.

Tourleaders Peopletrainman_2
Tourleaders scouting and pointing the way - there's so much to see and do in this isolated island nation, it often seems there are more Japanese tourists than foreigners.

Peopleiwatemen_2
Old friends meet by chance in rural Tzuchizawa - a town so small most Japanese haven't heard of it.

Peoplenoodlelady_3  
More than mere flour and water, a lifetime of love and tradition is rolled into every strand of this dedicated chef's ramen noodles.

Peoplemasks
masks and costumes "Made in Japan."

Birdbhudda
There's no telling how long this bird-loving Buddha's been around, but homelessness is an age-old concern for compassionate people everywhere.  One thing is certain, there's a great deal of the dignity built into the Japanese language:

Peoplewhocannotgobackhome

July 03, 2007

Work Ethics in Japan and the U.S.: May We Help? v. Whadda You Want?

The hardest part about returning to the U.S.after touring Japan is putting up with uncaring and disgruntled workers. The strong Japanese work ethic means people strive to do everything in their power to satisfy the customer. There’s no tipping in the Land of the Rising Sun, and every employee, from back-country general store clerk to fancy hotelier, greets customers with the boisterous Japanese welcome Irashaimasen! Not once during a month-long tour did we receive anything but excellent service. For example, aboard Japanese trains all staffers, from conductor to snack seller. unfailingly bow and greet passengers when entering and leaving each railcar (posing the Zen question, if no one is riding in a particular car do employees still bow?). Some mistake the Japanese politesse as subservience, but it’s really a matter of respect and pride. No one skulks about the job and we didn’t see heel-dragging slackers -- even convenience store lackeys (a term that does not appear to have a Japanese equivalent) could be super-enthusiastic.  In hundreds of transactions there were nary any problems getting answers to questions, and correct change was tendered in a jiffy, even when using a ¥100 bill on a ¥1 purchase in a small town.

Peopleserviceladyshopkeeper

So the real culture shock came not abroad, but in returning home to dirty old NYC, where in the first hour I was rudely delayed at the grocery store when the clerk had to call the boss to check my $50 bill; treated gruffly at the supermarket because the cashier had no idea how to ring up a sale item; and rebuffed by the alternately apathetic/officious U.S. Postal Service, which had listed incorrect hours of operation. Anxious for my mail, I returned an hour later to receive the curt explanation that my parcel had gone missing because “putting a hold on mail has nothing to do with express mail.” Jaded N’Yawkas in line behind me got a real kick out of that rationale, one of them muttering “always a party here.”

Here’s a firsthand look at the elegant functioning of a true service economy.

Foodramenjustright
noodle soup just as you like it

Fishfoodworkerspurple
lavender or baby blue - not uncommon colors for fish farmers

Peopleworkerflares3
not sure what these "flared balloon knickerbockers" are actually called but they're popular with workers

Img_1758
true teamwork

Trafficcop
pointing the way

Peoplestreetshoes
puttin' on the Ritz

Workersturnstile
World's fastest trains sure, but the subways also run like clockwork

Escalatorworker
pride and focus

Peopleunidudes
sea-urchin merchants giving their all at 3 a.m.

Eltriciannightmare_4    
Wonderful attitudes notwithstanding, there's always work to be done in crowded cities like Osaka (population 2,625,989). Someone please call an electrician!

July 01, 2007

English Signs in Japan: You May Catch the Interesting Experiment

English in Japan may be imperfect at times, but it's a lot better than my gaijin (foreigner) Japanese!

Signintro
Sign-spotting is easy in the ultra-pricey Ginza neighborhood of Tokyo...

Signgoo
where skyscrapers have names that really stick.


Japansmostwanted
Japan's most wanted English major is still at large...

Japanesegangs
and ever-wary with language - one mistaken letter can mean a world of difference. In Japanese, yakuza means gangster while yakuba means town hall (not to mention the Latin meaning of yakuba, a type of African fruit fly).


Signsvivacocktailsfun
Viva Fun, Cocktails & Tacos -- I couldn't agree more, and

Signhatdrop
I love precise graphics that make words superfluous.


Signsesperance
My new aunt's wash tub brought me to my senses every morning...

Signamericanmuga
making it difficult to select the right mug...

Gerbteasign_2
for morning tea.


Come_on_baby
I woke up singing every day, Come on baby...

Meettheheart
and set out to meet the heart,

Signartofhot_2  
and learn more about The Art of Hot.


Signho
I know that money can't buy love.

Intllicky
so it was difficult to pass by this 59-year old bôite. but

Mensguts
I'd heard good things about a tough-guy club in Imabari...

Offshoes
only to be put off by their customers' unusual footwear.


Signburnsout10thanniversary
Touring can leave you feeling fried,

Signsrefreshfruit
so I frequently sought out heartwarming refreshments,

Signscountryofthefruit
in "the country of the fruit," where...

Signsrefreshcoon
I was happy to learn that 'coon is a homonym for kun (a Japanese suffix added to boys' names to indicate familiarity),

Signsracist
but saddened to realize that signs of racism persist -- Eddie Murphy appears in less-than-subtle Japanese ads for black coffee, and this hand-painted window still beckons in seedy Asakusa, the oldest part of Tokyo.


Loveandjunkie
I avoided the addictive fast food,

Signcabbageandcondom
and restaurants that did little to whet the appetite,

Pornograffitequation
and settled for a perplexing formula of sweat x porno graffiti, which, to everyone's surprise

Img_2732
paired wonderfully with alluring chocolate treats, and

Signsgettincrunkychingy
candy bars that would fly off the shelves in rap-loving Memphis.


Screwtradinga
I too have no love lost for indiscriminate bartering,

Recycleblandshop
so I went shopping for used clothes, but that proved a tad dull.


Signtrylet
At wit's end, I sought out the o-benjo (bathroom), only to encounter this seemingly indecipherable sign.  After careful consideration however, I realized "Trylet" is a perfectly-suitable pun for the showroom restrooms at Toto, Japan's friskiest toilet manufacturer. How could anyone resist trying out digital commodes that automatically open and shut the lid; control seat temperature; wash and dry without Charmin; and imitate flushing noises to mask embarrassing sounds?

English T-shirts in Japan: "The Cotton Were Born In An Age When They Were Cotton..."

Communications in a foreign language can be simultaneously challenging, beautiful, educational and hilarious.  You can stay up-to-the-minute on Japanese fashion by reading haute-couture magazines like EW,

Signew

or by watching what the kids are wearing.  Here are some English t-shirts spotted in Japan, Spring 2007:

Loser
chin up young lady

Signevertythingisaidisture
one can only hope the same holds ture for tomorrow

Signsadvancebydegrees
further proof that getting is better than receiving

Signsclassictshirt
yes Maam!

Signsmarathonbaby
learning starts on the ride to school

Signsparky
Saturday in the Park, I think it was the fourth of July

Signspercability_2
Lo and behold, "percability" is an actual geological term defining the ease with which gases, liquids or plant roots penetrate or pass through a layer of soil, an important factor in building for sustainability.

Signsgabbanovalentino
La Dolce Vita!


Cotton
makes ya wonder what's inscribed on their woolens.

June 26, 2007

Sonomama Sonomama: Photographs of Photographers

There may not be many cows in Japan, but the locals sure do say “cheese” a lot. Everywhere the eye can see, the Japanese flash peace signs and grin for the camera. Britain lays claim to the distinction of most cameras per capita, but global photography powerhouses Canon, Fuji, Nikon, Olympus, and Sony all began in Japan. There are photography museums in Tokyo, Nara, and elsewhere, and humongous and knowledgably-staffed retail stores like Yodobashi.

Two of the best books in the world are Japanese photography books:

Sonomama Sonomama (a common photographer's utterance meaning “just as you are"), Taishi Hirokawa’s captivating images of everyday people wearing high fashion in Ehime in the Japanese countryside - anyone for grilled squid on a stick from a beachfront vendor in Yohji Yamamoto?

and Ken Ohara’s ONE from 1970, a thick, square artist's book containing  nearly 500 pictures of international people – each closely cropped to show the mouth, eyes, nose and cheeks only (the part cops concentrate on when identifying suspects because the center of the face fluctuates the least with age, weight or changes in hair).

Whether it’s a fancy 35mm or a disposable camera phone, I’m not the only one who finds its fun to snap shots of people snapping shots or collect pictures of women using cameras like Kodak Girl.


128_2844

how many photographers does it take to shoot a shot like this?


Cameratriple

Camera2ladies

Photophoto2

Camerafamily
who's not into photography?

Photosonomomma
hurry, get a video of that guy taking still shots.

Cameratripod
a pro in Kobe

Cameratvcrew
a television crew in Saga Arashiyama, Kyoto

Cameraclubcloseup
Sunday in the park with the camera club

Cameraclubfarawayrevise
how many unwitting photographers can be captured in a single shot?

Cameraclassportrait
Whether in school...

Cameratouroid
on tour in your own homeland...

Camerabike
aboard a bicycle...

Boyphoto

or hanging with friends, photography sure is omoshiroi (fun)!

June 24, 2007

Children's Transportation, Japan: Not Your Ordinary Moldy Cheese Bus!

4waystroller
Kids seem to have it pretty good in Japan. The youngest ones are shown the ways of the world by attentive elders, and there's no shortage of cartoon images with which to accesorize. The ubiquitous Ampan-man features characters made entirely of food. Ampan-man is so popular he's even got his own Museum.
Ampanbike

Japanese kids age 4 and up routinely walk or ride trains home from school un-chaperoned, and no one frets about leaving bikes and toys unguarded in the plentiful parks and playgrounds.

Baseballkidbike

Kidbike

Best of all, the much-maligned yellow "cheese" school bus has been given a glamorous kiddie makeover:

Kiddiebus

Kidsonbus

Japanese Transportation: Sails, Sedans, Tight Squeezes, and 48-inch High Heels

jTranspoasthecrowflies

While most consider raucous karasu to be pests, people like to get about "as the crow flies" and there are many ingenious forms of transportation in Japan, such as these 48-inch wooden geta designed for work in watery rice paddies:

Transporicepaddieshoes_3

Warriors and royals of yore were ferried about by well-calloused servants in Japanese sedan chairs,

Sedanchair

and of course there are boats circling all parts of the island nation.

Transpoboatimabari_2

Giant shipyards too:

Shipbuilding_2

With 20,000 miles of coastline, the Coast Guard keeps busy:

Transpocoastguard_2

as do fishermen, who often pilot their craft from the seiza (kneeling) position:

Transpoboatkneel_2

Cars of infinite description ply parts of Japan that boats cannot.  The fabulous Tokyo City Museum is proud exhibitor of the first of Subaru's revolutionary light cars from the mid 1950s:

Subaru_2

Here's a contemporary ride named Midget II,

Midget2_3

and a "lush" sedan called a Royal Saloon!

Royalsalooncar_2

If you think parking in your hometown is tight, you might wish to consult these 2 Tokyo experts:

Andyouthoughtnycparkingwastight_2 \

Transpotightspot_2

Minivans are popular with familes, including this one decorated with Cars,

Transpocarsincars_2

Long haulers like tricked-out custom rigs,

Transpoviprig_2

while modern utility trucks seem straight out of the movie Brazil.

Rotorootertruck

 

WILD WHEELS: BIKING IN JAPAN

After trains, bicycles, motorcycles, and carts are Japan's favorite vehicles. Twice in a month we saw kids practicing on unicycles, and elderly people commonly get around by leaning on rolling carts like these farmer ladies in Yoshiumi-cho:

Cartladies

Of course, the big force of Japanese motorcycles cannot be denied:

Transportationshirt

Some of the cycles are anthropomorphized like creatures from manga (Japanese cartoons):

Transposupersuzuki

while others are Hells Angels tough (almost):

Bikerinblack

People (and pets) get around on all kinds of bicycles:

Jinrickshaw_2

Transposoccermom_2

Bikekids

Some use bikes to haul heavy loads,

Transpobikemicki_5

Transporecyclebike

while others pedal luscious-leather Gucci wheels that cost ¥500,000 (c. $5,000 USD),

Guccibike

There are more ignominious bikes, like this long-forgotten ladies model,

Bikeingrass_2

and this rusty number which is enjoying a second life as a sign for a Kyoto bike store:

Roofbike

You can buy lovely accessories for your bicycle, such as pre-recorded "bells" that say "sumimasen" (excuse me) in a very polite ladies' voice, or clamps that hold your parasol for you:

Bikeumbrella

Bicycling is so popular in Japan that double-decker storage racks are required!

Transpobikerack



THE FASTEST TRAINS ON EARTH: JAPAN'S SHINKANSEN

The island nation of Japan is slightly smaller than California and a mere 20% of the land is inhabited by 128 million residents.  Getting around is quite a challenge and only foreigners are allowed to purchase a Japan Rail Pass, which provides great discounts on the super high-speed trains known as Shinkansen
Transposhinkansen_2

Unlike this simple map from rural Tzuchizawa,
Transpomap
following Japanese subway and train maps can be like unraveling spiders' webs in the dark.  Tokyo's basic subway map is 4 or 5 times more complex than NYC's, AND there are 4 more major train systems which overlap the chaotic urban grid!  That's only the beginning, for passengers must be wary of special wagons where riders choose to remain utterly silent, and other cars expressly for women:
Womenonly

People of all classes rely on train travel in Japan, and the rails are unfailingly clean, quiet, and smooth, so smooth in fact that hard-riding commuters routinely sleep en route.   
Transpoyinyang

July 2007

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